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According to a
survey conducted by
the Biodiversity
Project, 67 percent
of Americans say
that they care about
the environment
because nature is
God’s creation

 

 

 

Did You Know?

If America’s more than 300,000 houses of worship cut energy use by 10 percent…

Nearly $200 million would be saved for congregations’ missions and other priorities.

More than 5.4 billion kWh of electricity would be available without additional cost and pollution.


More than 2 million tons of greenhouse gas emissions would be prevented, equivalent to the emissions of about 400,000 cars, or to planting over a half million acres of trees.
 

 

"We do not inherit our world from our ancestors; We borrow it from our children"

  In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency has estimated that if 300,000 congregations cut back on their energy use by 25 per cent, invest in more efficient heating and lighting systems, and adopt other environment-friendly practices, they would save more than $500 million annually. The efforts would also prevent more than five million tons of greenhouse gas emissions from polluting the air, or “the equivalent of taking one million cars off the road,” estimates the agency.

The congregation building is an emblem of our faith and serves as the physical hub of our communal life. However, when we spend too much money on building and maintenance we divert funds from other projects which serve our mission. The financial advantages of an environmentally responsible building are great, especially for congregation buildings which are generally in place for the long term and will be used for many years. A stable organization such as a congregation is an ideal candidate for green building. The life-use of the facility is likely to be under one owner, thereby creating opportunity to realize maximum benefit of design and installations.

Most religious traditions teach stewardship of financial and natural resources. Energy efficiency is an excellent means of achieving both of these objectives at the same time, because energy saved is both money saved and pollution prevented.

Energy costs represent a significant portion of congregation budgets. While individual congregation expenditures vary based on hours of operation, size and utility rates, a 1999 U.S. Department of Energy commercial buildings energy consumption survey found that congregations spend an average of $4,600 on energy costs each year. Large, mega-church-sized facilities can spend close to that each month during their harsher seasons. Worship facility managers have an opportunity to save money and be environmentally responsible by improving the energy efficiency of their HVAC system and minimizing building energy use, all while responding to the diverse needs of their congregations.

Congregation Energy Related Building Data

The below table from the Energy Information Administration shows some of the important energy data for the places of worship in the United States. The numbers alone make a good case for promoting sustainable building practices to such facilities.

Buildings, Size and Age Data by Equipment Types for Religious Worship Buildings

 

Number of Buildings (thousand)
Percent of Buildings
Floorspace (million square feet)
Percent of Floorspace
Square Feet per Building (thousand)
Median Age of Building (years)

 

All Religious Worship Buildings

307
100
3,405
100
11.1
38.5

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Heating Equipment (more than one may apply)

 
 
 
 
 
 

Heat Pumps

17
5
327
10
19.5
27.5

Furnaces

184
60
1,701
50
9.3
41.5

Individual Space Heaters

101
33
1,021
30
10.1
46.5

District Heat

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Boilers

51
17
1,010
30
19.6
68.5

Packaged Heating Units

78
25
1,047
31
13.4
28.5

Other

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Main Heating Equipment

 
 
 
 
 
 

Heat Pumps

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Furnaces

175
57
1,573
46
9.0
43.5

Individual Space Heaters

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

District Heat

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Boilers

36
12
767
23
21.3
50.5

Packaged Heating Units

73
24
895
26
12.2
28.5

Other

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Cooling Equipment (more than one may apply)

 
 
 
 
 
 

Residential-Type Central Air Conditioners

50
16
694
20
13.9
31.5

Heat Pumps

19
6
403
12
21.2
27.5

Individual Air Conditioners

69
22
781
23
11.4
38.5

District Chilled Water

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Central Chillers

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Packaged Air Conditioning Units

123
40
1,630
48
13.3
28.5

Swamp Coolers

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Other

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Main Cooling Equipment

 
 
 
 
 
 

Residential Type A/C Units

45
15
540
16
12.0
31.5

Heat Pumps

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Individual Air Conditioners

26
9
209
6
7.9
45.5

District Chilled Water

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Central Chillers

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Packaged A/C Units

113
37
1,443
42
12.7
28.5

Swamp Coolers

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Other

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Main Equipment Replaced Since 1995 (more than one may apply)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Heating
62
20
598
18
9.7
49.5
Cooling
48
16
592
17
12.3
35.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lighting Equipment Types (more than one may apply)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Incandescent
237
77
2,775
82
11.7
38.5
Standard Fluorescent
244
79
3,048
90
12.5
38.5
Compact Fluorescent
30
10
633
19
20.9
38.5
High Intensity Discharge
28
9
490
14
17.4
39.5
Halogen
53
17
965
28
18.3
28.5
Other
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Water Heating Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
Centralized System
222
72
2,495
73
11.2
38.5
Distributed System
16
5
266
8
16.9
24.5
Combination of Centralized and Distributed System
14
5
347
10
24.0
14.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment (more than one may apply)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Any Equipment
21
7
574
17
27.5
42.5
Walk-In Units
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Cases or Cabinets
19
6
427
13
22.6
45.5
None
286
93
2,831
83
9.9
38.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal Computers
 
 
 
 
 
 
None
138
45
877
26
6.4
47.5
1 to 4
134
44
1,471
43
11.0
37.5
5 to 9
27
9
700
21
26.0
26.5
10 to 19
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
20 to 49
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
50 to 99
N
N
N
N
N
N
100 to 249
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
250 or More
N
N
N
N
N
N
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Photocopiers
 
 
 
 
 
 
None
186
61
1,354
40
7.3
46.5
One
88
29
1,276
37
14.5
31.5
2 to 4
34
11
762
22
22.7
9.5
5 to 9
N
N
N
N
N
N
10 or More
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Electronic Equipment (more than one may apply)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Laser Printers
86
28
1,688
50
19.5
21.5
FAX Machines
82
27
1,599
47
19.5
24.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-Related Space Functions (more than one may apply)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Food Preparation
32
10
692
20
21.5
50.5
Activities with Large Amounts of Hot Water
35
11
795
23
22.7
27.5

Q=Data withheld because the Relative Standard Error (RSE) was greater than 50 percent, or fewer than 20 buildings were sampled; N=No cases in responding sample.
Source: Energy Information Administration, 1999 Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey.

 

   

C.L.I. Group, LLC has the experience that will be important to your congregation in making wise decisions about building retrofits and updates that are being considered as part of an overall sustainable approach to your places of worship. Our staff includes LEED Accredited Professionals, Energy Star Service Providers, Test & Balance Technicians, Building Enclosure/Envelope Specialists, Indoor Air Quality Professionals and Professional Engineers. Our technicians have performed successful projects on places of worship, nursing homes and other healthcare facilities, commercial office buildings and other public facilities. Our interest in in long-term relationships with our clients as we help them in achieving their stewardship and sustainability goals.

Energy Codes

Energy codes play an important role in the design and development of church programs. Whether the building under consideration is yet to be built or is an existing church being retrofitted, the building codes will play an important role in selecting materials and rating performance.

In addition to assuring proper construction on new buildings, building codes cover all aspects of building renovations. Some other issues in addition to building codes which should be considered in schools is asbestos, radon gas, combustion safety and implementing programs to address such issues. We have a State of Ohio licensed Asbestos Hazard Evaluation Specialist (#34024), Board Certified Indoor Air Quality Technician (CIAQT) certified by the Association of Energy Engineers and a Certified Indoor Air Quality Manager (CIAQM) certified by the American Indoor Air Quality Council. Implementing an Indoor Air Quality and Asbestos management Plan can assure that due diligence is met by your facility.

 

Resources

bullet Energy Star Guide for Congregations
bullet ENERGY STAR® CONGREGATIONS NETWORK - Stewardship Action List

Other Programs of Interest to Congregations

bullet Coalition for the Environment and Jewish Life
bullet Episcopalian Ecological Network
bullet Evangelical Environmental Network
bullet The Forum on Religion and Ecology
bullet Interfaith Power and Light
bullet Islamic Foundation for Ecology and Environmental Sciences
bullet National Association of Evangelicals
bullet National Council of Churches
bullet National Religious Partnership for the Environment
bullet Presbyterians for Restoring Creation
bullet Unitarian Universalist Ministry for Earth
bullet U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops

 

 


 

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